A circle can be stretched into a square with a rubber band but you can t stretch a figure eight into a circle without tearing.
Limits in rubber sheet geometry.
The rubber sheet analogy is really just to help you visualize a physical surface for which things like the distance between two points isn t really meaningful.
Astm s rubber standards are instrumental in specifying testing and assessing the physical mechanical and chemical properties of a wide variety of materials and products that are made of rubber and its elastomeric derivatives.
Topology studies properties of spaces that are invariant under any continuous deformation.
Why topology is called rubbersheet geometry.
And maybe visualizing stretched and deformed open discs might help get you used to the idea.
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It provides simple fixed placement of windows where you specify the exact size and location of one window called the slave within another window called the master the placer also provides rubber sheet placement where you specify the size and location of the slave in terms of the dimensions of the master so that the slave changes size.
For example a square can be deformed into a circle without breaking it but a figure 8 cannot.
In this chapter we will learn the basic words and expressions of this.
Concept of topology rubber sheet geometry topology does not distinguish between a circle and a square but it does between a circle and a figure eight.